Strategic planning and governance in sports management: an analysis of the 2021–2024 cycle of the Brazilian Tennis Confederation
Eugênio de Oliveira Simonetto
Abstract
In recent years, sports have assumed a strategic role in international markets, with economic, social, and political impacts. Consequently, sports management has had to keep pace with this growth, requiring new skills, greater professionalism, and strategic planning to ensure transparency, sustainability, governance, and institutional performance. This article analyzes the strategic planning of the Brazilian Tennis Confederation (CBT) for the 2021–2024 cycle, based on an evaluation of the institution’s Strategic Map, annual activity reports, and audited financial statements for the same period. This is a qualitative, exploratory research study based on document analysis. Through the categorization and interpretation of official data published by the CBT, the study examines the alignment between planned strategic objectives and the results actually achieved, as well as assessing the compliance of management with contemporary principles of governance and results-based management. The relevance of this study lies in its contribution to understanding the practices of strategic management in Brazilian sports organizations, as well as to the ongoing debate about the professionalization and transparency of national sports entities. The analysis of the reports and financial statements reveals that the entity has achieved its primary objectives, though with varying levels of performance. Additionally, the governance structure, result evaluation mechanisms, and management practices adopted are in line with contemporary standards of sports management, which are based on professionalism, transparency, innovation, and a focus on performance. This alignment reinforces the legitimacy of the CBT as a national benchmark in tennis management and strengthens its foundations for a new strategic cycle. Following the analysis procedures, it can be concluded that the 2021–2024 cycle has consolidated important advances in the CBT’s trajectory, particularly in institutional strengthening, management modernization, and technical and financial performance. For the next strategic cycle, it is recommended to place greater emphasis on the strategic qualification of human capital, expanding digital engagement, increasing the number of partnerships, and enhancing the CBT brand in the consumer market. These adjustments could further elevate the CBT’s position in the national and international sports landscape, making it a reference not only in tennis but also in sports management as a whole. The results are expected to indicate both progress and challenges in the process of institutionalizing strategic management within the CBT, offering valuable insights for future improvements.
Keywords
References
Andreff, W. (2008). Globalization of the sports economy. Rivista di Diritto ed Economia dello Sport, 4(3), 13–32.
Bardin, L. (2011). Análise de conteúdo (L. A. Reto & A. Pinheiro, Trads., 4ª ed.). Lisboa: Edições 70.
Bastos, F. C., & Mazzei, L.C. (2020). Organizações Esportivas: Conceitos, (Des)Entendimentos – proposta de modelo teórico unificado para o Brasil. Revista Brasileira de Gestão do Esporte, 5(2), 55-81.
Bayle, E., & Madella, A. (2002). Development of a taxonomy of performance for national sport organizations. European Journal of Sport Science, 2(2), 1–21.
Bayle, E., & Clausen, J. (2024). A Conceptual Model to Understand and Assess International Sport Federations’ Organizational Performance. Journal of Global Sport Management, 1–25.
Brasil. (2023). Lei nº 14.597, de 14 de junho de 2023. Institui a Lei Geral do Esporte. Diário Oficial da União. Recuperado de http://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/_ato2023-2026/2023/lei/L14597.htm
Brouwers, J., Sotiriadou, P., & De Bosscher, V. (2015). Sport-specific policies and factors that influence international success: The case of tennis. Sport Management Review, 18(3), 343–358. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.smr.2014.11.005
CBT – Confederação Brasileira de Tênis. (2021). Mapa Estratégico da Confederação Brasileira de Tênis (CBT) para o ciclo 2021–2024. Recuperado de www.cbtenis.com.br/institutional/attached/17
CBT – Confederação Brasileira de Tênis. (2022). Relatório de Gestão 2021. Recuperado de www.cbtenis.com.br/institutional/attached/38
CBT – Confederação Brasileira de Tênis. (2023a). Histórico da Confederação Brasileira de Tênis. Recuperado de https://cbtenis.com.br/historico
CBT – Confederação Brasileira de Tênis. (2023b). Relatório de Gestão 2022. Recuperado de www.cbtenis.com.br/institutional/attached/38
CBT – Confederação Brasileira de Tênis. (2024). Relatório de Gestão 2023. Recuperado de www.cbtenis.com.br/institutional/attached/38
CBT – Confederação Brasileira de Tênis. (2025). Relatório de Gestão 2024. Recuperado de www.cbtenis.com.br/institutional/attached/38
Cellard, A. (2008). A análise documental. In J. Poupart et al. (Orgs.), A pesquisa qualitativa: Enfoques epistemológicos e metodológicos (pp. 295–316). Petrópolis: Vozes.
Chappelet, J.-L., & Kübler-Mabbott, B. (2008). The International Olympic Committee and the Olympic system: The governance of world sport. Routledge.
Simonetto 2025, Vol. 15, e110048
10
Chappelet, J.-L., & Mrkonjic, M. (2013). Basic indicators for better governance in international sport (BIBGIS): An assessment tool for international sport governing bodies. IDHEAP.
Estadão. (2012). Contas da gestão Nastás são rejeitadas. Estadão – Tênis. Recuperado em: https://www.estadao.com.br/esportes/tenis/contas-da-gestao-nastas-sao-rejeitadas/
Ferreira, M. (2021). Um golaço de gestão: Administrando clubes de futebol. Appris.
Giulianotti, R., & Robertson, R. (2007). Sport and globalization: Transnational dimensions. Global Networks, 7(2), 107–112.
Globo Esporte. (2016). Presidente da CBT vira réu por desvio de verba do Ministério do Esporte. GE Tênis. Recuperado em https://ge.globo.com/tenis/noticia/2016/10/presidente-da-cbt-vira-reu-por-desvio-de-verba-do-ministerio-do-esporte.html.
Horne, J. (2021). Understanding the Olympics (3rd ed.). Routledge.
Hoye, R., Smith, A. C. T., Nicholson, M., & Stewart, B. (2018). Sport management: Principles and applications (5th ed.). Routledge.
IBGC – Instituto Brasileiro de Governança Corporativa. (2023). Código das melhores práticas de governança corporativa (6ª ed.). São Paulo: IBGC.
Kaplan, R. S., & Norton, D. P. (2004). Mapas estratégicos: Convertendo ativos intangíveis em resultados tangíveis. Rio de Janeiro: Elsevier.
Minayo, M. C. S. (2014). O desafio do conhecimento: Pesquisa qualitativa em saúde (14ª ed.). São Paulo: Hucitec.
O’Boyle, I., & Hassan, D. (2014). Performance management and measurement in national-level non-profit sport organisations. European Sport Management Quarterly, 14(3).
Rocco Júnior, A. J. (2021). Gestão do esporte no Brasil e no mundo: Evolução histórica, organizações e perspectivas. Revista do Centro de Pesquisa e Formação, (13), 178–199. Recuperado de https://www.sescsp.org.br/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/Gestão-do-esporte-no-Brasil-e-no-mundo-evolução-histórica-organizações-e-perspectivas.pdf
Winand, M., Rihoux, B., Qualizza, D., & Zintz, T. (2011). Combinations of key determinants of performance in sport governing bodies. Sport, Business and Management: An International Journal, 1(3), 234–251.
Winand, M., Zintz, T., Bayle, E., & Robinson, L. (2010). Organizational performance of Olympic sport governing bodies: Dealing with measurement and priorities. Managing Leisure, 15(4), 279–307.
Submitted date:
11/26/2024
Reviewed date:
07/17/2025