Utilização de monitor minimamente invasivo não calibrado de débito cardíaco em pacientes submetidas à cesariana sob raquianestesia: relato de quatro casos
Use of a minimally invasive uncalibrated cardiac output monitor in patients undergoing cesarean section under spinal anesthesia: report of four cases
Fernando Bliacheriene; Maria José Carvalho Carmona; Cristina de Freitas Madeira Barretti; Cristiane Maria Federicci Haddad; Elaine Soubhi Mouchalwat; Maria Rita de Figueiredo Lemos Bortolotto; Rossana Pulcineli Vieira Francisco; Marcelo Zugaib
Resumo
Palavras-chave
Abstract
Keywords
References
Shibli KU. Russell IF: A survey of anaesthetic techniques used for caesarean section in the UK in 1997. Int J Obstet Anesth. 2000;9:160-7.
Hartley H, Seed PT, Ashworth H. Effect of lateral versus supine wedged position on development of spinal blockade and hypotension. Int J Obstet Anesth. 2001;10:182-8.
Archer TL, Knape K, Liles D. The hemodynamics of oxytocin and other vasoactive agents during neuraxial anesthesia for cesarean delivery: findings in six cases. Int J Obstet Anesth. 2008;17:247-54.
Dyer RA, James MF. Maternal hemodynamic monitoring in obstetric anesthesia. Anesthesiology. 2008;109:765-7.
Langesaeter E. Is it more informative to focus on cardiac output than blood pressure during spinal anesthesia for cesarean delivery in women with severe preeclampsia?. Anesthesiology. 2008;108:771-2.
Langesaeter E, Rosseland LA, Stubhaug A. Continuous invasive blood pressure and cardiac output monitoring during cesarean delivery: a randomized, double-blind comparison of low-dose versus high-dose spinal anesthesia with intravenous phenylephrine or placebo infusion. Anesthesiology. 2008;109:856-63.
Robson SC, Boys RJ, Rodeck C. Maternal and fetal haemodynamic effects of spinal and extradural anaesthesia for elective caesarean section. Br J Anaesth. 1992;68:54-59.
Archer TL, Heitmeyer JD. Perioperative hemodynamics obtained by pulse contour analysis facilitated the management of a patient with chronic hypertension, renal insufficiency, and superimposed preeclampsia during cesarean delivery. J Clin Anesth. 2010;22:274-9.
Sharwood-Smith G, Drummond GB. Hypotension in obstetric spinal anaesthesia: a lesson from pre-eclampsia. Br J Anaesth. 2009;102:291-4.
Rout CC, Akoojee SS, Rocke DA. Rapid administration of crystalloid preload does not decrease the incidence of hypotension after spinal anaesthesia for elective caesarean section. Br J Anaesth. 1992;68:394-7.
Ngan Kee WD, Khaw KS. Ng FF - Prevention of hypotension during spinal anesthesia for cesarean delivery: an effective technique using combination phenylephrine infusion and crystalloid cohydration. Anesthesiology. 2005;103:744-50.
Macarthur A. Riley ET - Obstetric anesthesia controversies: vasopressor choice for postspinal hypotension during cesarean delivery. Int Anesthesiol Clin. 2007;45:115-32.
Ngan Kee WD, Khaw KS, Ng FF. Prophylactic phenylephrine infusion for preventing hypotension during spinal anesthesia for cesarean delivery. Anesth Analg. 2004;98:815-21.
Lee SW, Khaw KS, Ngan Kee WD. Management of hypotension in obstetric spinal anaesthesia. Br J Anaesth. 2009;103:457-8.
Vallejo MC, Ramanathan S. Should alpha-agonists be used as first line management of spinal hypotension?. Int J Obstet Anesth. 2003;12:243-5.
Carvalho JC, Balki M, Kingdom J. Oxytocin requirements at elective cesarean delivery: a dose-finding study. Obstet Gynecol. 2004;104:1005-10.
Tsen LC, Balki M. Oxytocin protocols during cesarean delivery: time to acknowledge the risk/benefit ratio?. Int J Obstet Anesth. 2010;19:243-5.
Dyer RA, Piercy JL, Reed AR. Hemodynamic changes associated with spinal anesthesia for cesarean delivery in severe preeclampsia. Anesthesiology. 2008;108:802-11.
Dyer RA, Reed AR, van Dyk D. Hemodynamic effects of ephedrine, phenylephrine, and the coadministration of phenylephrine with oxytocin during spinal anesthesia for elective cesarean delivery. Anesthesiology. 2009;111:753-65.