Anestesia geral versus raquianestesia para colecistectomia videolaparoscópica
General anesthesia versus spinal anesthesia for laparoscopic cholecystectomy
Luiz Eduardo Imbelloni; Marcos Fornasari; José Carlos Fialho; Raphael Sant'Anna; José Antonio Cordeiro
Resumo
Palavras-chave
Abstract
Keywords
References
Soper NJ, Stockman PT, Dunnegan DL. Laparoscopic cholecystectomy: the new "gold standard"?. Arch Surg. 1992;127:917-921.
Reddick EJ, Olsen DO. Laparoscopic laser cholecystectomy: a comparison with mini-lap cholecystectomy. Surg Endosc. 1989;3:131-133.
Gramatica Jr L, Brasesco OE, Mercado Luna A. Laparoscopic cholecystectomy performed under regional anesthesia in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Surg Endosc. 2002;16:472-475.
Hamad MA, El-Khattary OA. Laparoscopic cholecystectomy under spinal anesthesia with nitrous oxide pneumoperitoneum: a feasibility study. Surg Endosc. 2003;17:1426-1428.
van Zundert AAJ, Stultiens G, Jakimowics JJ. Segmental spinal anaesthesia for cholecystectomy in a patient with severe lung disease. Br J Anaesth. 2006;96:464-466.
Pursnani KG, Bazza Y, Calleja M. Laparoscopic cholecystectomy under epidural anesthesia in patients with chronic respiratory disease. Surg Endosc. 1998;12:1082-1084.
Rodgers A, Walker N, Schug S. Reduction of postoperative mortality and morbidity with epidural or spinal anaesthesia: results from overview of randomised trial. Br Med J. 2000;321.
Standl T, Eckert S, Schulteam Esch J. Postoperative complaints after spinal and thiopentone-isoflurane anesthesia in patients undergoing orthopaedic surgery: Spinal versus general anaesthesia. Acta Anaethesiol Scand. 1996;40:222-226.
Tzoravaras G, Fafoulakis F, Pratsas K. Laparoscopic cholecystectomy under spinal anesthesia: a pilot study. Surg Endosc. 2006;20:580-582.
Yuksek YN, Akat AZ, Gozalan U. Laparoscopic cholecystectomy under spinal anesthesia. Am J Surg. 2008;195:533-536.
Ben-Haim M, Rosenthal RJ. Causes of arterial hypertension and splachnic ischemia during acute elevations in intra-abdominal pressure with CO2 pneumoperitoneum: a complex central nervous system mediated response. Int J Colorectal Dis. 1999;14:227-236.
Gebhardt H, Bautz A, Ross M. Pathophysiological and clinical aspects of the CO2 pneumoperitoneum (CO2-PP). Surg Endosc. 1997;11:864-867.
Kotzampassi K, Kapanidis N, Kazamias P. Hemodynamic events in the peritoneal environment during pneumoperitoneum in dogs. Surg Endosc. 1993;7:494-499.
Gandara V, de Vega DS, Escriu N. Acid-base balance alterations in laparoscopic cholecystectomy. Surg Endosc. 1997;11:707-710.
Junghans T, Bohm B, Grundel K. Effects of pneumoperitoneum with carbon dioxide, argon, or helium on hemodynamic and respiratory function. Arch Surg. 1997;132:272-278.
Tzovaras G, Fafoulakis F, Pratsas K. Spinal vs general anesthesia for laparoscopic cholecystectomy: interim analysis of a controlled randomized trial. Arch Surg. 2008;143:497-501.
So JB, Cheong KF, Sng C. Ondansetron in the prevention of postoperative nausea and vomiting after laparoscopic cholecystectomy: a prospectivr randomized study. Surg Endosc. 2002;16:286-288.
McLeod GA, Dell K, Smith C. Measuring the quality of continuous epidural block for abdominal surgery. Br J Anaesth. 2006;96:633-639.
Sinha R, Gurwara AK, Gupta SC. Laparoscopic cholecystectomy under spinal anesthesia: a study of 3492 patients. J Laparoendosc Adv Surg Tech A. 2009;19:323-327.