Peculiaridades no pós-operatório de cirurgia cardÃaca no paciente idoso
Peculiarities of post-cardiac surgery care in elderly patients
Paulo de Oliveira Vasconcelos Filho; Maria José Carvalho Carmona; José Otávio Costa Auler Júnior
Resumo
Palavras-chave
Abstract
Keywords
References
Alfonso F, Azcona L, Perez-Vizcayno MJ. Initial results and long-term clinical and angiographic implications of coronary stenting in elderly patients. Am J Cardiol. 1999;83:1843-1847.
Beliveau MM, Multach M. Perioperative care for the elderly patient. Med Clin North Am. 2003;87:273-289.
Rady MY, Ryan T, Starr NJ. Perioperative determinants of morbidity and mortality in elderly patients undergoing cardiac surgery. Crit Care Med. 1998;26:225-235.
Aziz S. Cardiovascular surgery in the elderly. Cardiol Clin. 1999;17:213-231.
Chung OY, Beattie C, Friesinger GC. Assessment of cardiovascular risks and overall risks for noncardiac surgery. Cardiol Clin. 1999;17:197-211.
Lakatta EG. Cardiovascular aging in health. Clin Geriatr Med. 2000;16:419-444.
Priebe HJ. The aged cardiovascular risk patient. Br J Anaesth. 2000;85:763-778.
Pascual J, Orofino L, Liano F. Incidence and prognosis of acute renal failure in older patients. J Am Geriatr Soc. 1990;38:25-30.
Turner JS. Difficulties in predicting outcome in cardiac surgery patients. Crit Care Med. 1995;23:1843-1850.
Fulop T, Kurta G, Varga P. Body composition in hypertensive elderly and middle-aged patients. Gerontology. 1991;37:214-220.
Lakatta EG. Cardiovascular aging research: next horizons. J Am Geriatr Soc. 1999;47:613-625.
Meyer JS, Terayama Y, Takashima S. Cerebral circulation in the elderly. Cerebrovasc Brain Metab Rev. 1993;5:122-146.
Otto RA. Rapid recovery after coronary artery bypass grafting: is the elderly patient eligible?. Ann Thorac Surg. 1997;63:634-639.
Hinchman DA, Otto CM. Valvular disease in the elderly. Cardiol Clin. 1999;17:137-158.
Muravchick S. Anesthesia for the Elderly. Anesthesia. 2000:2140-2142.
Wallace DC. Diseases of the mitochondrial DNA. Annu Rev Biochem. 1992;61:1175-1212.
Lindeman RD. Is the decline in renal function with normal aging inevitable?. Geriatr Nephrol Urol. 1998;8:7-9.
MacLachlan MJ. The aging kidney. Lancet. 1978;2:143.
Tresch DD. Clinical manifestations, diagnostic assessment, and etiology of heart failure in elderly patients. Clin Geriatr Med. 2000;16:445-456.
Lampert R, Ezekowitz MD. Management of arrhythmias. Clin Geriatr Med. 2000;16:593-618.
Choi JY, Morris JC, Hsu CY. Aging and cerebrovascular disease. Neurol Clin. 1998;16:687-711.
Tresch DD, Thakur RK. Ventricular arrhythmias in the elderly. Emerg Med Clin North Am. 1998;16:627-648.
Chan ED, Welsh CH. Geriatric respiratory medicine. Chest. 1998;114:1704-1733.
Greaves S, Rutherford J, Aranki S. Current incidence and determinants of perioperative myocardial infarction in coronary artery surgery. Am Heart J. 1996;132:572-578.
Eagle KA, Guyton RA, Davidoff R. ACC/AHA Guidelines for coronary artery bypass surgery: a report of the American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association Task Force on practice Guidelines (Committee to Revise the 1991 Guidelines for Coronary Artery Bypass Graft Surgery). J Am Coll Cardiol. 1999;34:1262-1347.
Del Guercio LR, Cohn JD. Monitoring operative risk in the elderly. JAMA. 1980;243:1351-1355.
Ryckwaert F, Boccara G, Frappier JM. Incidence, risk factors, and prognosis of a moderate increase in plasma creatinine early after cardiac surgery. Crit Care Med. 2002;30:1495-1498.
Loef BG, Epema AH, Navis G. Off-pump coronary revascularization attenuates transient renal damage compared with on-pump coronary revascularization. Chest. 2002;121:1190-1194.
Solomon DH, Burton JR, Lundebjerg NE. The new frontier: increasing geriatrics expertise in surgical and medical specialties. J Am Geriatr Soc. 2000;48:702-704.
Vaughan MS, Vaughan RW, Cork RC. Postoperative hypothermia in adults: relationship of age, anesthesia, and shivering to rewarming. Anesth Analg. 1981;60:746-751.
Leong CS, Cascade PN, Kazerooni EA. Bedside chest radiography as part of a postcardiac surgery critical care pathway: a means of decreasing utilization without adverse clinical impact. Crit Care Med. 2000;28:383-388.
Kugler JP, Hustead T. Hyponatremia and hypernatremia in the elderly. Am Fam Physician. 2000;61:3623-3630.
Smith DL. Anemia in the elderly. Am Fam Physician. 2000;62:1565-1572.
Yung RL. Changes in immune function with age. Rheum Dis Clin North Am. 2000;26:455-473.
Tresch DD. Management of the older patient with acute myocardial infarction: difference in clinical presentations between older and younger patients. J Am Geriatr Soc. 1998;46:1157-1162.
Berman AR. Pulmonary embolism in the elderly. Clin Geriatr Med. 2001;17:107-130.
Tresch DD. Evaluation and management of cardiac arrhythmias in the elderly. Med Clin North Am. 2001;85:527-550.
Benoit DD, Vandewoude KH, Decruyenaere JM. Cardiac troponin I: its contribution to the diagnosis of perioperative myocardial infarction and various complications of cardiac surgery. Crit Care Med. 2001;29:1880-1886.
Rich MW. Heart failure. Cardiol Clin. 1999;17:123-135.
Lobo SM, Salgado PF, Castillo VG. Effects of maximizing oxygen delivery on morbidity and mortality in high-risk surgical patients. Crit Care Med. 2000;28:3396-3404.
Pascual J, Liano F, Ortuno J. The elderly patient with acute renal failure. J Am Soc Nephrol. 1995;6:144-153.
Finucane P, Anderson C. Thyroid disease in older patients. Diagnosis and treatment.. Drugs Aging. 1995;6:268-277.
Tresch DD, Thakur RK. Cardiopulmonary resuscitation in the elderly. Beneficial or an exercise in futility?. Emerg Med Clin North Am. 1998;16:649-663.