Remifentanil na prática clínica
Remifentanil in the clinical practice
Rogério Luiz da Rocha Videira; José Roquennedy Souza Cruz
Resumo
Palavras-chave
Abstract
Keywords
Referencias
Shafer SI, Varvel JR. Pharmacokinetics, pharmacodynamics, and rational opioid selection. Anesthesiology. 1991;74:53-63.
Vianna PTG. Novos Opióides e Opções de Uso. Atualização em Anestesiologia: SAESP. 2000:72-83.
Caetano AMM, Nora FS, Duval Neto GF. Anestesia intravenosa: técnicas e indicações. 2001:29-42.
Nora FS, Fortis EAF. Remifentanil: por que precisamos de outro opióide?. Rev Bras Anestesiol. 2001;51:146-159.
Glass PSA, Gan TJ, Howell S. A review of the pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of remifentanil. Anesth Analg. 1999;89:(^s4):7-14.
Kapila A, Glass PSA, Jacobs JR. Measured context-sensitive half-times of remifentanil and alfentanil. Anesthesiology. 1995;83:968-975.
Westmoreland CL, Hoke JF, Sebel PS. Pharmacokinetics of remifentanil (GI87084B) and its major metabolite (GI 90291) in patients undergoing elective inpatient surgery. Anesthesiology. 1993;79:893-903.
Davis PJ, Stiller RL, Wilson AS. In vitro remifentanil metabolism: the effects of whole blood constituents and plasma butyrilcholinesterase. Anesth Analg. 2002;95:1305-1307.
Durmus M, Turkoz A, Togal T. Remifentanil and acute intermittent porphyria. Eur J Anaesthesiol. 2002;19:839-840.
Stewart JT, Warren FW, Maddox FC. The stability of remifentanil hydrochloride and propofol mixtures in polypropylene syringes and polyvinylchloride bags at 22º - 24 ºC. Anesth Analg. 2000;90:1450-1451.
Bowdle TA. Postoperative Pain Management after Remifentanil: what Works Best?. . .
Gravlee GP. New approaches to cardiac surgery. . 2001:232.
Videira RLR, Videira R, Brandao Neto M. Remifentanil consumption: conventional (CRi) versus preemptive-fentanyl-plus-targeted-remifentanil-infusion (PFTRi). Eur J Anaesthesiol. 2002;19:(^sS24):120.
Buerkle H, Yaksh TL. Continuous intrathecal administration of shortlasting mu opioids remifentanil and alfentanil in the rat. Anesthesiology. 1996;84:926-935.
Camu F, Royston D. Inpatient experience with remifentanil. Anesth Analg. 1999;89:(4S):15-21.
USP DI: Drug Information for the Health Care Professional. . 2001:2492-2496.
Gesztesi Z, Sa Rego MM, White PF. The comparative effectiveness of fentanyl and its newer analogs during extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy under monitored anesthesia care. Anesth Analg. 2000;90:567-570.
Sebel PS, Hoke JF, Westmoreland C. Histamine concentrations and hemodynamic responses after remifentanil. Anesth Analg. 1995;80:990-993.
Dershwitz M, Randel GI, Rosow CE. Initial clinical experience with remifentanil, a new opioid metabolized by esterases. Anesth Analg. 1995;81:619-623.
Sear JW. Recent advances and developments in the clinical use of iv opioids during the perioperative period. Br J Anaesth. 1998;81:38-50.
Cortinez LI, Brandes V, Munoz HR. No clinical evidence of acute opioid tolerance after remifentanil-based anaesthesia. Br J Anaesth. 2001;87:866-869.
Fragen RJ, Fitzgerald PC. Is an infusion pump necessary to safely administer remifentanil?. Anesth Analg. 2000;90:713-716.
Bowdle TA, Camporesi EM, Maysick L. A multicenter evaluation of remifentanil for early postoperative analgesia. Anesth Analg. 1996;83:1292-1297.
Fourel D, Almanza L, Aubouin JP. Remifentanil: postoperative respiratory depression after purging of the infusion line. Ann Fr Anesth Reanim. 1999;18:358-359.
Navapurkar VU, Archer S, Gupta SK. Metabolism of remifentanil during liver transplantation. Br J Anaesth. 1998;81:881-886.
Drover DR, Lemmens HJM. Population pharmacodynamics and pharmacokinetics of remifentanil as a supplement to nitrous oxide anesthesia for elective abdominal surgery. Anesthesiology. 1998;89:869-877.
Lang E, Kapila A, Shlugman D. Reduction of isoflurane minimal alveolar concentration by remifentanil. Anesthesiology. 1996;85:721-728.
Breslin DS, Reid JE, Mirakhur RK. Sevoflurane-nitrous oxide anaesthesia supplemented with remifentanil: effect on recovery and cognitive function. Anaesthesia. 2001;56:114-119.
Guignard B, Menigaux C, Dupont X. The effect of remifentanil on the bispectral index change and hemodynamic responses after orotracheal intubation. Anesth Analg. 2000;90:161-167.
Lysakowski C, Dumont L, Pellegrini M. Effects of fentanyl, alfentanil, remifentanil and sufentanil on loss of consciousness and bispectral index during propofol induction of anaesthesia. Br J Anaesth. 2001;86:523-527.
O'Hare RA, Mirakhur RK, Reid JE. Recovery from propofol anaesthesia supplemented with remifentanil. Br J Anaesth. 2001;86:361-365.
Ogilvy AJ. Awareness during total intravenous anaesthesia with propofol and remifentanil. Anaesthesia. 1998;53:308.
Peacock JE, Luntley JB, O'Connor B. Remifentanil in combination with propofol for spontaneous ventilation anaesthesia. Br J Anaesth. 1998;80:509-511.
Larsen B, Seitz A, Larsen R. Recovery of cognitive function after remifentanil-propofol anesthesia: a comparison with desflurane and sevoflurane anesthesia. Anesth Analg. 2000;90:168-174.
Grundmann U, Silomon M, Bach F. Recovery profile and side effects of remifentanil-based anaesthesia with desflurane or propofol for laparoscopic cholecystectomy. Acta Anaesthesiol Scand. 2001;45:320-326.
Collett BJ. Opioid tolerance: the clinical perspective. Br J Anaesth. 1998;81:58-68.
Guignard B, Bossard AE, Coste C. Acute opioid tolerance: Intraoperative remifentanil increases postoperative pain and morphine requirement. Anesthesiology. 2000;93:409-417.
Schraag S, Checketts MR, Kenny GNC. Lack of rapid development of opioid tolerance during alfentanil and remifentanil infusions for postoperative pain. Anesth Analg. 1999;89:753-757.
Guignard B, Coste C, Costes H. Supplementing desflurane-remifentanil anesthesia with small-dose ketamine reduces perioperative opioid analgesic requirements. Anesth Analg. 2002;95:103-108.
Vinik HR, Kissin I. Rapid development of tolerance to analgesia during remifentanil infusion in humans. Anesth Analg. 1998;86:1307-1311.
Gustorff B, Nahlik G, Hoerauf KH. The absence of acute tolerance during remifentanil infusion in volunteers. Anesth Analg. 2002;94:1223-1228.
Wilhelm W, Dorscheid E, Schlaich N. The use of remifentanil in critically ill patients: Clinical findings and early experience. Anaesthesist. 1999;48:625-629.
Albrecht S, Fechner J, Geisslinger G. Postoperative pain control following remifentanil-based anaesthesia for major abdominal surgery. Anaesthesia. 2000;55:315-322.
Kochs E, Cote D, Deruyck L. Postoperative pain management and recovery after remifentanil-based anaesthesia with isoflurane or propofol for major abdominal surgery. Br J Anaesth. 2000;84:169-173.
Munoz HR, Guerrero ME, Brandes V. Effect of timing of morphine administration during remifentanil-based anaesthesia on early recovery from anaesthesia and postoperative pain. Br J Anaesth. 2002;88:814-818.
Ramsay MAE, Flanders D. Nalbuphine and pruritus. Anaesthesia. 1997;52:1023.
McNeil IA, Culbert B, Russell I. Comparison of intubating conditions following propofol and succinylcholine with propofol and remifentanil 2 µg. kg-1 or 4 µg.kg-1. Br J Anaesth. 2000;85:623-625.
Woods A, Grant S, Davidson A. Duration of apnea with two different intubating doses of remifentanil. Eur J Anesthesiol. 1999;16:634-637.
Alexander R, Olufolabi AJ, Booth J. Dosing study of remifentanil and propofol for tracheal intubation without the use of muscle relaxants. Anaesthesia. 1999;54:1037-1040.
Johnson KB, Swenson JD, Egan TD et al. Midazolam and remifentanil by bolus injection for intensely stimulating procedures of brief duration: Experience with awake laryngoscopy. Anesth Analg. 2002;94:1241-1243.
Puchner W, Egger P, Puhringer F. Evaluation of remifentanil as single drug for awake fiberoptic intubation. Acta Anaesthesiol Scand. 2002;46:350-354.
Lauwers M, Camu F, Breivik H. The safety and effectiveness of remifentanil as an adjunct sedative for regional anesthesia. Anesth Analg. 1999;88:134-140.
Servin FS, Raeder JC, Merle JC. Remifentanil sedation compared with propofol during regional anaesthesia. Acta Anaesthesiol Scand. 2002;46:309-315.
Joo HS, Perks WJ, Kataoka MT. A comparison of patient-controlled sedation using either remifentanil or remifentanil-propofol for shock wave lithotripsy. Anesth Analg. 2001;93:1227-1232.
Burmeister MA, Brauer P, Wintruff M. A comparison of anaesthetic techniques for shockwave lithotripsy: the use of a remifentanil infusion alone compared to intermittent fentanyl boluses combined with a low dose propofol infusion. Anaesthesia. 2002;57:877-881.
Holas A, Kraft P, Marcovic M. Remifentanil, propofol or both for conscious sedation during eye surgery under regional anaesthesia. Eur J Anaesthesiol. 1999;16:741-748.
Rewari V, Mandan R, Kaul HL. Remifentanil and propofol sedation for retrobulbar nerve block. Anaesth Intensive Care. 2002;30:433-437.
Avramov MN, Smith I, White PF. Interactions between midazolam and remifentanil during monitored anesthesia care. Anesthesiology. 1996;85:1283-1289.
Ramsay MAE, Macaluso A, Tillmann HA et al. Use of remifentanil in patients breathing spontaneously during monitored anesthesia care and in the management of acute postoperative care. Anesthesiology. 1998;88:1124-1126.
Bell G T, Dickson U, Arana A. Remifentanil vs fentanyl/morphine for pain control during paediatric cardiac surgery. Paed Anaesth. 2002;12:819.
Ross AK, Davis PJ, Dear GD. Pharmacokinetics of remifentanil in anesthetized pediatric patients undergoing elective surgery or diagnostic procedures. Anesth Analg. 2001;93:1393-1401.
Davis PJ, Lerman J, Suresh S. A randomized multicenter study of remifentanil compared with alfentanil, isoflurane, or propofol in anesthetized pediatric patients undergoing elective strabismus surgery. Anesth Analg. 1997;84:982-989.
Munoz HR, Cortinez LI, Alternatt FR. Remifentanil requirements during sevoflurane administration to block somatic and cardiovascular responses to skin incision in children and adults. Anesthesiology. 2002;97:1142-1145.
Davis PJ, Finkel JC, Orr RJ. A randomized, double-blinded study of remifentanil versus fentanyl for tonsillectomy and adenoidectomy surgery in pediatric ambulatory surgical patients. Anesth Analg. 2000;90:863-871.
Galinkin JL, Davis PJ, McGowan FX. A randomized multicenter study of remifentanil compared with halothane in neonates and infants undergoing pyloromyotomy: II. Perioperative breathing patterns in neonates and infants with pyloric stenosis. Anesth Analg. 2001;93:1387-1392.
Eltzschig HK, Schroeder TH, Eissler BJ. The effect of remifentanil on postoperative vomiting and pain in children undergoing strabismus surgery. Anesth Analg. 2002;94:1173-1177.
Minto CF, Schnider TW, Egan TD. Influence of age and gender on the pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of remifentanil: I. Model development. Anesthesiology. 1997;86:10-23.
Bekker AY, Berklayd P, Osborn I. The recovery of cognitive function after remifentanil-nitrous oxide anesthesia is faster than after an isoflurane-nitrous oxide-fentanyl combination in elderly patients. Anesth Analg. 2000;91:117-122.
Lai A, Hung CT. Effect of age on recovery from remifentanil anaesthesia. Anaesth Intensive Care. 2001;29:506-509.
Dershwitz M, Hoke JF, Rosow CE. Pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of remifentanil in volunteer subjects with severe liver disease. Anesthesiology. 1996;84:812-820.
Hoke JF, Shlugman D, David MB. Pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of remifentanil in persons with renal failure compared with healthy volunteers. Anesthesiology. 1997;87:533-541.
Dahaba AA, Oettl K, von Klobucar F. End-stage renal failure reduces central clearance and prolongs the elimination half life of remifentanil. Can J Anaesth. 2002;49:369-374.
Song D, Whitten CW, White PF. Remifentanil infusion facilitates early recovery for obese outpatients undergoing laparoscopic cholecystectomy. Anesth Analg. 2000;90:1111-1113.
Ogunnaike BO, Jones SB, Jones DB et al. Anesthetic considerations for bariatric surgery. Anesth Analg. 2002;95:1793-1805.
Salihoglu Z, Demiroluk S, Demirkian . Comparison of effects of remifentanil, alfentanil and fentanyl on cardiovascular responses to tracheal intubation in morbidly obese patients. Eur J Anaesthesiol. 2002;19:125-128.
Cohen J, Royston D. Remifentanil. Curr Opin Crit Care. 2001;7:227-231.
Park GR, Evans TN, Hutchins J. Reducing the demand for admission to intensive care after major abdominal surgery by a change in anaesthetic practice and the use of remifentanil. Eur J Anaesthesiol. 2000;17:111-119.
Tipps LB, Coplin WM, Murry KR. Safety and feasibility of continuous infusion of remifentanil in the neurosurgical intensive care unit. Neurosurgery. 2000;46:596-601.
Wilhelm W, Schlaich N, Harrer J. Recovery and neurological examination after remifentanil-desflurane or fentanyl-desflurane anaesthesia for carotid artery surgery. Br J Anaesth. 2001;86:44-49.
Mouren S, Gaertrud DW, Guerrero SP. The continuous recording of blood pressure in patients undergoing carotid artery surgery under remifentanil versus sufentanil analgesia. Anesth Analg. 2001;93:1402-1409.
Muchada R, Lucchesie G. Carotid endarterectomy under remifentanil. Rev Esp Anestesiol Reanim. 2001;48:508-512.
Marrocco-Trischitta MM, Bandiera G, Camilli S. Remifentanil conscious sedation during regional anaesthesia for carotid endarterectomy: rationale and safety. Eur J Vasc Endovasc Surg. 2001;22:405-409.
Balakrishnan G, Raudzens P, Samra SK. A comparison of remifentanil and fentanyl in patients undergoing surgery for intracranial mass lesions. Anesth Analg. 2000;91:163-169.
Guy J, Hindman BJ, Baker KZ. Comparison of remifentanil and fentanyl in patients undergoing craniotomy for supratentorial space-occupying lesions. Anesthesiology. 1997;86:514-524.
Gesztesi Z, Mootz BL, White PF. The use of remifentanil infusion for hemodynamic control during intracranial surgery. Anesth Analg. 1999;89:1282-1287.
Debailleul AM, Bortlein ML, Touzet G. Anesthetic particularities of stereotaxic neurosurgery. Ann Fr Anesth Reanim. 2002;21:170-178.
Wass CT, Grady RE, Fessler AJ. The effects of remifentanil on epileptiform discharges during intraoperative electrocorticography in patients undergoing epilepsy surgery. Epilepsia. 2001;42:1340-1344.
Herrick IA, Craen RA, Blume WT. Sedative doses of remifentanil have minimal effect on ECoG spike activity during awake epilepsy surgery. J Neurosurg Anesthesiol. 2002;14:55-58.
Kimball-Jones PL, Schell RM, Shook JP. The use of remifentanil infusion to allow intraoperative awakening for intentional fracturing of the anterior cervical spine. Anesth Analg. 1999;89:1059-1061.
Chiaretti A, Pietrini D, Piastra M. Safety and efficacy of remifentanil in craniosynostosis repair in children less than 1 year old. Pediatr Neurosurg. 2000;33:83-88.
Chambers N, Lopez T, Thomas J. Remifentanil and the tunneling phase of paediatric ventriculoperitoneal shunt insertion: A double-blind, randomized, prospective study. Anaesthesia. 2002;57:133-139.
Elliott P, O'Hare R, Bill KM. Severe cardiovascular depression with remifentanil. Anesth Analg. 2000;91:58-61.
Russell D, Royston D, Rees PH. Effect of temperature and cardiopulmonary bypass on the pharmacokinetics of remifentanil. Br J Anaesth. 1997;79:456-459.
Howie MB, Cheng D, Newman MF. A randomized double-blinded multicenter comparison of remifentanil versus fentanyl when combined with isoflurane/propofol for early extubation in coronary artery bypass graft surgery. Anesth Analg. 2001;92:1084-1093.
Mollhoff T, Herregods L, Moerman A. Comparative efficacy and safety of remifentanil and fentanyl in "fast track" coronary artery bypass graft surgery: a randomized, double-blind study. Br J Anaesth. 2001;87:718-726.
Myles PS, Hunt JO, Fletcher H. Remifentanil, fentanyl, and cardiac surgery: a double-blinded, randomized, controlled trial of costs and outcomes. Anesth Analg. 2002;95:805-812.
Ahonen J, Olkkola KT, Verkkala K. A comparison of remifentanil and alfentanil for use with propofol in patients undergoing minimally invasive coronary artery bypass surgery. Anesth Analg. 2000;90:1269-1274.
Foubert L, Reyntjens K, De Wolf D. Remifentanil infusion for cardiac catheterization in children with congenital heart disease. Acta Anaesthesiol Scand. 2002;46:355-360.
Bedard JM, Richardson MG, Wissler RN. General anesthesia with remifentanil for cesarean section in a parturient with an acoustic neuroma. Can J Anaesth. 1999;46:576-580.
McCarroll CP, Paxton LD, Elliott P et al. Use of remifentanil in a patient with peripartum cardiomiopathy requiring caesarean section. Br J Anaesth. 2001;86:135-138.
Scott H, Bateman C, Price M. The use of remifentanil in general anaesthesia for cesarean section in a patient with mitral valve disease. Anaesthesia. 1998;53:695-697.
Kan RE, Hughes SC, Rosen MA. Intravenous remifentanil: placental transfer, maternal and neonatal effects. Anesthesiology. 1998;88:1467-1474.
Thurlow JA, Waterhouse P. Patient-controlled analgesia in labour using remifentanil in two parturients with platelet abnormalities. Br J Anaesth. 2000;84:411-413.
Medge D, Poss MJ, Dean LS. Prolonged intravenous remifentanil infusion for labor analgesia. Anesth Analg. 2002;94:918-919.
Olufolabi AJ, Booth JV, Wakeling HG. A preliminary investigation of remifentanil as a labor analgesic. Anesth Analg. 2000;91:606-608.
Volmanen P, Akural EI, Raudaskoski T. Remifentanil in obstetric analgesia: a dose-finding study. Anesth Analg. 2002;94:913-917.
Brada SA, Egan TD, Viscomi CM. The use of remifentanil infusion to facilitate epidural catheter placement in a parturient: a case report with pharmacokinetic simulations. Int J Obst Anaesth. 1998;7:124-127.
Gottschalk A, Freitag M, Burmeister MA. Analgosedation, analgesia with remifentanil in incontinence surgery via tension-free vaginal tape. Anaesthesiol Intensivmed Noftfallmed Schmerzther. 2002;37:144-148.
Degoute CS, Ray MJ, Manchon M. Remifentanil and controlled hypotension: comparison with nitroprusside or esmolol during tympanoplasty. Can J Anaesth. 2001;48:20-27.
Fragen RJ, Vilich F, Spies SM. The effect of remifentanil on biliary tract drainage into the duodenum. Anesth Analg. 1999;89:1561-1564.
Casati A, Albertin A, Fanelli G. A comparison of remifentanil and sufentanil as adjuvants during sevoflurane anesthesia with epidural analgesia for upper abdominal surgery: effects on postoperative recovery and respiratory function. Anesth Analg. 2000;91:1269-1273.
Wuesten R, Aken HV, Glass PSA. Assessment of depth of anesthesia and postoperative respiratory recovery after remifentanil- versus alfentanil-based total intravenous anesthesia in patients undergoing ear-nose-throat surgery. Anesthesiology. 2001;94:211-217.
Mackey JJ, Parker SD, Nass CM. Effectiveness of remifentanil versus traditional fentanyl-based anesthetic in high-risk outpatient surgery. J Clin Anesth. 2000;12:427-432.
Joshi GP, Jamerson BD, Roizen MF. Is there a learning curve associated with the use of remifentanil?. Anesth Analg. 2000;91:1049-1055.
Nyssen AS. Analysis of Human Errors in Anaesthesia our Methodological Approach: from General Observations to Targeted Studies in Simulator. Safety in Medicine. 2000:49-63.