Jornal Vascular Brasileiro
https://app.periodikos.com.br/journal/jvb/article/doi/10.1590/1677-5449.202501161
Jornal Vascular Brasileiro
Therapeutic Challenge

Trombectomia mecânica percutânea em paciente com trombose venosa profunda extensa: cirurgia pioneira na região norte

Percutaneous mechanical thrombectomy in a patient with extensive deep vein thrombosis: pioneering surgery in the northern region

Gabriel da Silva Nunes; Rayssa dos Anjos Cabral; Andressa Pereira de Souza; Leonardo Pappis Orso; Nelson Ogliari Rezende; João da Silva Junior; William Wakasugui; Vinicius Tadeu Ramos da Silva Grillo

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Resumo

Relata-se o primeiro caso documentado na região Norte do Brasil de trombectomia mecânica percutânea (TMP) em paciente jovem com trombose venosa profunda (TVP) ilíaco-fêmoro-poplítea. O paciente apresentava dor e edema significativo no membro inferior esquerdo, com evidência ecográfica de TVP extensa. Optou-se pelo uso do sistema ClotTriever®, com acesso poplíteo e técnica associada de embolectomia com cateter Fogarty. O procedimento transcorreu sem intercorrências e resultou em rápida recuperação clínica. Após 14 meses de seguimento, o paciente encontrava-se assintomático, com eco-Doppler venoso normal. A TMP mostrou-se segura, eficaz e viável como opção terapêutica inovadora em contexto regional. Este relato reforça o papel da técnica como alternativa promissora para o tratamento de TVPs extensas, especialmente em centros fora de grandes áreas urbanas.

Palavras-chave

trombose venosa profunda; trombectomia; procedimentos endovasculares

Abstract

This report presents the first documented case in North Brazil of percutaneous mechanical thrombectomy (PMT) performed in a young patient with extensive iliofemoral-popliteal deep vein thrombosis (DVT). The patient presented with pain and significant swelling of the left lower limb, with ultrasonographic evidence of extensive DVT. The ClotTriever® system was employed via a popliteal approach, combined with adjunctive embolectomy using a Fogarty catheter. The procedure was uneventful and led to rapid clinical recovery. At 14 months of follow-up, the patient was asymptomatic, and venous Doppler ultrasonography findings were normal. PMT proved to be safe, effective, and feasible as an innovative therapeutic option in a regional setting. This case underscores the technique’s potential role as a promising alternative for treatment of extensive DVT, particularly in centers outside major urban areas.

Keywords

deep vein thrombosis; thrombectomy; endovascular procedures

References

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Submitted date:
08/05/2025

Accepted date:
12/17/2025

Sociedade Brasileira de Angiologia e Cirurgia Vascular (SBACV)"> Sociedade Brasileira de Angiologia e Cirurgia Vascular (SBACV)">
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