Escola Anna Nery Revista de Enfermagem
https://app.periodikos.com.br/journal/ean/article/doi/10.5935/1414-8145.20170034
Escola Anna Nery Revista de Enfermagem
Research

Care demands of children with type 1 Diabetes Mellitus

La demanda de cuidado de los niños con diabetes mellitus tipo 1

As demandas de cuidado das crianças com Diabetes Mellitus tipo 1 

Aline Cristiane Cavicchioli Okido; Aline de Almeida; Mahyra Medeiros Vieira; Eliane Tatsch Neves; Débora Falleiros de Mello; Regina Aparecida Garcia Lima

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Abstract

Objective: To know the experience of families in caring for children with Diabetes Mellitus Type 1.

Methods: Descriptive and exploratory study with a qualitative approach. For the production of empirical material, it was developed open interview with thirteen relatives. The analysis took place according to the process of inductive thematic content analysis. It was used the framework of family-centered care as a driver of the analysis.

Results: It were categorized in two themes: the family role facing the demand for modified usual care; and insulin therapy in the family's daily lives.

Conclusions and implications for the practice: The experience of time with the disease coupled with support structures, commitment and perseverance from the families potentiate the management of chronic disease in childhood. It is suggested the reorganization of health services seeking to develop a care based on the concept of care centered on the family.

Keywords

Pediatric Nursing; Family; Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus

Resumen

Objetivo: Conocer la experiencia de las familias en el cuidado de los niños con diabetes mellitus tipo 1.

Métodos: Estudio descriptivo y exploratorio con enfoque cualitativo. Para la producción de material empírico fueron desarrolladas entrevistas abiertas con trece familias. El análisis se llevó a cabo de acuerdo con el proceso de análisis de contenido/temático inductivo. Se utilizó el marco de la atención centrada en la familia como referencial de análisis.

Resultados: Fueron producidos dos temas: la familia mediante la demanda de cuidado habitual modificado y la terapia de insulina en las vidas diarias de la familia.

Conclusiones e implicaciones para la práctica: Se concluyó que la experiencia del tiempo con la enfermedad junto con las estructuras de apoyo, las familias de compromiso y la perseverancia potenció el manejo de la enfermedad crónica en la infancia. Se sugiere la reorganización de los servicios de salud que buscan desarrollar una atención basada en el concepto de atención centrada en la familia.

Palabras clave

Enfermería pediátrica; la familia; Diabetes mellitus tipo 1  

Resumo

Objetivo: Conhecer a experiência de famílias no cuidado às crianças com Diabetes Mellitus tipo 1.

Métodos: Estudo descritivo e exploratório com abordagem qualitativa. Para a produção do material empírico desenvolveu-se entrevista aberta com 13 familiares. A análise ocorreu segundo o processo de análise de conteúdo do tipo temática indutiva. Utilizou-se o referencial do Cuidado Centrado na Família como condutor da análise.

Resultados: Foram categorizados em dois temas: a família diante da demanda de cuidado habitual modificado e a insulinoterapia no cotidiano das famílias.

Conclusões e implicações para a prática: Conclui-se que o tempo de vivência com a doença aliado às estruturas de apoio, empenho e perseverança das famílias potencializam o manejo da doença crônica na infância. Sugere-se a reorganização dos serviços de saúde buscando o desenvolvimento de um cuidado pautado na concepção de cuidado centrado na família.

Palavras-chave

Enfermagem Pediátrica; Família; Diabetes Mellitus Tipo 1

References

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Submitted date:
10/10/2016

Accepted date:
02/03/2017

68262816a953954ad176c9f5 ean Articles

Esc. Anna Nery

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