Sleep disorders in men with prostate cancer undergoing hormone therapy
Trastornos del sueño en hombres con cáncer de próstata y terapia hormonal
Distúrbios do sono em homens com câncer de próstata em hormonioterapia
Izabel Cristina Soares Araújo; Maria Helena Barbosa; Elizabeth Barichello
Abstract
Objective: To analyze sleep patterns and quality of life of men with prostrate cancer undergoing hormone treatment, prior or subsequent to radical prostatectomy and/or radiotherapy.
Methods: Cross-sectional study with quantitative approach. Fifty men were interviewed between February and May 2012 using the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) and the European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer (EORTC-QLQ-C30).
Results: The Pittsburgh's global average score was 8.76, indicating poor sleep quality. Most of the correlations among the dimensions of the EORTC-QLQ-C30 were statistically significant. The scores were strong to moderate for symptoms and functional capacity.
Conclusion: Men, in general, experienced sleep disorders and decreased quality of life, showing a need for planned care in order to minimize treatment side effects.
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Resumo
Objetivo: Analisar o sono e a qualidade de vida em homens com câncer de próstata submetidos à hormonioterapia, anterior ou posterior a prostatectomia radical e/ou radioterapia.
Métodos: Estudo transversal com abordagem quantitativa. Foram entrevistados 50 homens entre fevereiro e maio de 2012, utilizando-se o Índice de Qualidade de Sono de Pittsburgh (PSQI) e o European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer (EORTC-QLQ-C30).
Resultados: Pontuação global de Pittsburgh com média de 8,76, indicativo de má qualidade de sono. Em relação às correlações entre as dimensões do EORTC-QLQ-C30, os escores de sono mostraram-se de forte a moderado para as funções sintomas e capacidade funcional, sendo estatisticamente significantes na maioria das correlações.
Conclusão: Os homens em geral apresentaram distúrbios de sono e queda na qualidade de vida, demonstrando a necessidade de um planejamento na assistência, a fim de minimizar os efeitos colaterais do tratamento.
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Referências
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Submetido em:
31/03/2014
Aceito em:
28/05/2014