Clinical variables considered risk factors for the metabolic syndrome: a cross-sectional study
Variables clínicas consideradas factores de riesgo para síndrome metabólico: un estudio transversal
Variáveis clínicas consideradas fatores de risco para a síndrome metabólica: um estudo transversal
Allana Lima Moreira Rodrigues; Marcele Pereira Silvestre Gotardelo; André Pontes-Silva; Fernando Rodrigues Peixoto Quaresma; Erika da Silva Maciel
Abstract
Objective: To identify the main risk factors for metabolic syndrome and its relationship with the perception of quality of life in Brazilian fishing colonies.
Method: We included 77 participants aged > 18 years. Metabolic syndrome and quality of life were the main study outcomes. We considered a significance level < 0.05 and all procedures were approved by the ethics committee.
Results: Most participants are male, single, economic class D-E, working hours of 6 to 8 hours, length of service from 1 to 5 years, and dedicated exclusively to fishing.
Conclusion: Abdominal perimeter and blood pressures were the most frequent criteria and the greatest contribution to metabolic syndrome. Although quality of life had a higher score for the social relationship domain, in this study, the physical domain was the only one associated with another observation, in which we observed a significant correlation with systolic blood pressure.
Keywords
Resumen
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Resumo
Objetivo: Identificar os principais fatores de risco para a síndrome metabólica e sua relação com a percepção da qualidade de vida em colônias pesqueiras brasileiras.
Métodos: Incluímos 77 participantes com idade > 18 anos. Síndrome metabólica e qualidade de vida foram os principais desfechos do estudo. Consideramos nível de significância < 0,05 e todos os procedimentos foram aprovados pelo comitê de ética.
Resultados: A maioria dos participantes é do sexo masculino, solteiros, classe econômica D-E, carga horária trabalhada de 6 a 8 horas, tempo de serviço de 1 a 5 anos e dedicados exclusivamente à pesca.
Conclusão: Perímetro abdominal e pressão arterial foram os critérios mais frequentes e de maior contribuição para a síndrome metabólica. Apesar de a qualidade de vida apresentar maior escore para o domínio relações sociais, neste estudo, o domínio físico foi o único associado a outra observação, na qual observamos correlação significativa com a pressão arterial sistólica.
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Submitted date:
08/23/2021
Accepted date:
05/12/2022
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