Depressive symptoms and drug use among nursing staff professionals
Síntomas depresivos y uso de drogas entre profesionales del equipo de enfermería
Sintomas depressivos e uso de drogas entre profissionais da equipe de enfermagem
Marcelle Aparecida de Barros Junqueira; Manoel Antônio dos Santos; Lúcio Borges de Araújo; Maria Cristina de Moura Ferreira; Carla Denari Giuliani; Sandra Cristina Pillon
Abstract
Keywords
Resumen
Palabras clave
Resumo
Objetivos: Avaliar possíveis relações entre o abuso de drogas, sintomas sugestivos de depressão e gendero em profissionais da equipe de enfermagem.
Método: Estudo com abordagem transversal realizado em hospital geral, com 416 participantes. Usado questionário com informações sociodemográfica, os testes ASSIST, AUDIT-C e PHQ-2. Usados os Testes Exato de Fisher, Teste de Qui-Quadrado, e Análise de Regressão Logística Multivariada.
Resultados: O gendero feminino apresentaram razões de chances diminuídas para o consumo de álcool no padrão binge e uso de maconha; e razões de chances dobradas para sentimentos de falta de interesse e prazer. Sintomas sugestivos de depressão apresentaram riscos potenciais para o uso de sedativos.
Conclusão: Uso abusivo de drogas e sintomas de depressão estão associados e manifestam-se diferentemente, de acordo com o gendero entre os profissionais da equipe de enfermagem.
Implicações para prática: Os papéis sociais e de gendero influenciam nas condições de saúde mental desses profissionais.
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Referências
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Submetido em:
30/04/2018
Aceito em:
12/06/2018
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