Acta Limnologica Brasiliensia
https://app.periodikos.com.br/journal/alb/article/doi/10.1590/S2179-975X2820
Acta Limnologica Brasiliensia
Original Article

Maturity, growth and natural mortality rate of the introduced fish Parachromis managuensis (Perciformes: Cichlidae) in the semiarid region of Brazil

Maturidade, crescimento e taxa de mortalidade natural do peixe introduzido Parachromis managuensis (Perciformes: Cichlidae) na região semiárida do Brasil

Amanda Graziele Araújo Resende; Elton José de França; Cícero Diogo Lins de Oliveira; Francisco Marcante Santana

Downloads: 1
Views: 2880

Abstract

Abstract:: Aim: The present study aimed to estimate the sexual maturity, growth and mortality rates of the jaguar guapote, Parachromis managuensis, an introduced fish species in the Brazilian semiarid region.

Methods: Specimens were collected between December 2015 and November 2016, in a dam at Serra Talhada municipality, Pernambuco, where the species was abundant.

Results: In total, 520 individuals were analyzed, with total lengths (TL) varying between 23 and 240 mm. Length at sexual maturity varied between 130.87 and 140.68 mm TL (Mean = 135.78 mm TL). Through the modal progression of monthly frequency distributions, the following growth parameters were obtained according to the von Bertalanffy model: L = 341.40 mm, k = 0.840 and t0 = -0.035 year-1. Ages varied from 0.05 to 1.41 year, and an age at first maturity between 0.48 and 0.53 year (Mean = 0.51 year), with the largest part of the sample (72.64%) made of adult individuals. Natural mortality rates (M) were estimated from three different methods, varying between 1.53 and 3.04, with a mean of 2.27.

Conclusions: P. managuensis shows fast growth and maturation and high natural mortalities, which grants it biological advantages when compared to native species from the same trophic level in the area.

Keywords

Jaguar Guapote, Northeastern Brazil, length-weight relationship, age structure

Resumo

Resumo:: Obietivo: O presente estudo teve como objetivo estimar a maturidade sexual, o crescimento e as taxas de mortalidade do peixe introduzido na região do semiárido brasileiro, o jaguar guapote, Parachromis managuensis.

Métodos: Os exemplares foram coletados entre os meses de Dezembro de 2015 e Novembro de 2016, em um açude do município de Serra Talhada, Pernambuco, onde a espécie é abundante.

Resultados: Um total de 520 indivíduos foram analisados, com comprimentos totais (CT) que variaram entre 23 e 240 mm. O comprimento de maturação sexual variou entre 130,87 e 140,68 mm CT (Média = 135,78 cm CT). Através da progressão modal das distribuições de frequência mensais, foram obtidos os seguintes parâmetros de crescimento segundo o modelo de von Bertalanffy: L = 341,40 mm, k = 0,840 e t0 = -0,035 ano-1. As idades variaram entre 0,05 a 1,41 ano, com uma idade de primeira maturação entre 0,48 e 0,53 ano (Média = 0,51 ano), sendo a maior parte da amostra (72,64%) formada por indivíduos adultos. Taxas de mortalidade natural (M) foram estimadas à partir de três diferentes métodos, e variaram entre 1,53 e 3,04, com uma média de 2,27.

Conclusão: P. managuensis possui crescimento e maturação rápida e altas mortalidades naturais, o que lhe dá vantagens biológicas em relação a espécies nativas do mesmo nível trófico na área.
 

Palavras-chave

Jaguar Guapote, Nordeste do Brasil, relação peso-comprimento, estrutura etária

References

AGASEN, E.V., CLEMENTE, J.P., ROSANA, M.R. and KAWIT, N.S. Biological Investigation of Jaguar Guapote Parachromis managuensis (Gunther) in Taal Lake, Philippines. Journal of Environmental Science and Management, 2006, 9(2), 20-30.

AGÊNCIA PERNAMBUCANA DE ÁGUAS E CLIMA – APAC. Bacias Hidrográficas [online]. Recife, PE: APAC, 2018 [viewed 15 June 2019] Available from: http://www.apac.pe.gov.br/pagina.php?page_id=5&subpage_id=20

AMADOR, D.A.L.E., KUSUNOKI, A.T.W., CARRIÓ, E.C.G., PÉREZ, R.B. and RODRÍGUEZ, P.C. Peces Invasores de Agua Dulce en la Región de la Laguna de Términos, Campeche. Unacar Tecnociencia, 2009, 3, 11-28.

BARBIERI, G. Dinâmica de Reprodução e Crescimento de Hoplias malabaricus (Bloch, 1794) (Osteichthyes, Erythrinidae) da Represa do Monjolinho, São Carlos/SP. Revista Brasileira de Zoologia, 1989, 6(2), 225-233. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/S0101-81751989000200006.

BARBOSA, J.E.L., MEDEIROS, E.S.F., BRASIL, J., CORDEIRO, R.S., CRISPIM, M.C.B. and SILVA, G.H.G. Aquatic systems in semi-arid Brazil: limnology and management. Acta Limnologica Brasiliensia, 2012, 24(1), 103-118. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/S2179-975X2012005000030.

BARBOSA, J.M., MENDONÇA, I.T.L. and PONZI JÚNIOR, M. Comportamento Social e Crescimento em Parachromis managuensis (Gunther, 1867) (Pisces, Cichlidae): uma espécie introduzida no Brasil. Revista Brasileira de Engenharia de Pesca, 2006, 1(1), 65-74. http://dx.doi.org/10.18817/repesca.v1i1.18.

BARROS, L.C., SANTOS, U., ZANUNCIO, J.C. and DERGAM, J.A. Plagioscion squamosissimus (Sciaenidae) and Parachromis managuensis (Cichlidae): A threat to native fishes of the Doce River in Minas Gerais, Brazil. PLoS One, 2012, 6(7), 1-5. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0039138. PMid:22720053.

BERGHE, E.P. and MCKAYE, K.R. Reproductive success of maternal and biparental care in a Nicaraguan cichlid fish, Parachromis dovii. Journal of Aquariculture and Aquatic Sciences, 2001, 9, 49-65.

BITTENCOURT, L.S., SILVA, U.R.L., SILVA, L.M.A. and DIAS, T.D. Impact of the invasion from Nile tilapia on natives Cichlidae species in tributary of Amazonas River, Brazil. Biota Amazônia, 2014, 4(3), 88-94. http://dx.doi.org/10.18561/2179-5746/biotaamazonia.v4n3p88-94.

BUSSING, W.A. Peces de las aguas continentales de Costa Rica-Freshwater fishes of Costa Rica. 2. ed. San José, Costa Rica: Editorial de la Universidad de Costa Rica, 2002, 504 p.

CAMPOS, C. P. and FREITAS, C.E.C. Curva de Crescimento do Tucunaré Cichla monoculus Spix & Agassiz, 1831 do Lago Grande de Manacapuru, Amazonas, Brasil. Revista Brasileira de Engenharia de Pesca, 2010, 5(1), 1-9.

CHELLAPPA, S., BUENO, R.M.X., CHELLAPPA, T., CHELLAPPA, N.T. and VAL, V.M.F.A. Reproductive seasonality of the fish fauna and limnoecology of semi-arid Brazilian servoirs. Limnologica, 2009, 39(4), 325-329. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.limno.2009.06.003.

COLLARES-PEREIRA, M.J. and COWX, I.G. The role of catchment scale environmental management in freshwater fish conservation. Fisheries Management and Ecology, 2004, 11(3-4), 303-312. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2400.2004.00392.x.

COMITÉ REGIONAL DE RECURSOS HIDRÁULICOS – CRRH. Clima, variabilidade y cambio climático em Costa Rica [online]. San José, Costa Rica: CRRH, 2008 [viewed 28 June 2008]. Available from: http://users.clas.ufl.edu/prwaylen/geo3280articles/el_clima_variabilidad_y_cambio_climatico_en_cr_version_final.pdf

DUPONCHELLE, F. and PANFILI, J. Variations in age and size at maturity of female Nile tilapia, Oreochromis niloticus, populations from man-made lakes of Côte d’Ivoire. Environmental Biology of Fishes, 1998, 52(4), 453-465. http://dx.doi.org/10.1023/A:1007453731509.

FARID, A., TABASH, B. and EMILIER, G.S. A management plan for the sport fishery of Parachromis dovii (Pisces: Cichlidae) in Hule lake, Costa Rica. Revista de Biología Tropical, 2000, 48(2-3), 473-485. PMid:11354954.

FONTELES-FILHO, A.A. Oceanografia, biologia e dinâmica populacional de recursos pesqueiros. 2. ed. Fortaleza: Expressão Gráfica Editora, 2011, 464 p.

FONTOURA, N.F., JESUS, A.S., LARRE, G.G. and PORTO, J.R. Can length/weight relationship predict size at first maturity? A case study with two species of Characidae. Neotropical Ichthyology, 2010, 8(4), 835-840. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/S1679-62252010005000013.

FRANÇA, E.J., ALMEIDA, C.A.C., NETO, M.S.A., SANTOS, R.E., MAGALHÃES, A.L.B., EL-DEIR, A.C.A. and SEVERI, W. Novelty on the market, novelty in the environment: The invasion of non-native fish jaguar guapote (Perciformes) in northeastern Brazil. Neotropical Biology and Conservation, 2017, 12(1), 12-18. http://dx.doi.org/10.4013/nbc.2017.121.02.

FREITAS, T.M.S., ALMEIDA, V.H.C., MONTAG, L.F.A. and FONTOURA, N.F. Predicting size at first sexual maturity from length/weight relationship: A case study with na Amazonian catfish. Neotropical Ichthyology, 2016, 14(4), 150-152. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/1982-0224-20150152.

FROESE, R. Cube law, condition factor and weight–length relationships: history, meta-analysis and recommendations. Journal of Applied Ichthyology, 2006, 22(4), 241-253. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1439-0426.2006.00805.x.

GAYANILO, J.R., SPARRE, F.C.P. and PAULY, D. The FAO-ICLARM Stock Assesment Tools (FISAT) user's guide. Rome: FAO, 1997, 262 p. FAO Computerized information Series (Fisheries), no. 8.

GOMIERO, L.M. and BRAGA, F.M.S. Relação peso-comprimento e fator de condição para Cichla ocellaris e Cichla monolucus (Perciformes, Cichlidae) no reservatório de Volta Grande, Rio Grande – MG/SP. Acta Scientiarum. Biological Sciences, 2003, 25(1), 79-86. http://dx.doi.org/10.4025/actascibiolsci.v25i1.2119.

GOMIERO, L.M., CARMASSI, A.L., RONDINELI, G.R., VILLARES JUNIOR, G.A. and BRAGA, F.M.S. Growth and mortality of Cichla spp. (Perciformes, Cichlidae) introduced in Volta Grande Reservoir (Grande River) and in a small artificial lake in Southeastern Brazil. Brazilian Journal of Biology = Revista Brasileira de Biologia, 2010, 70(4), 1093-1101. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/S1519-69842010000500027. PMid:21180920.

GUBIANI, E.A., RUARO, R., RIBEIRO, V.R., EICHELBERGER, A.C.A., BOGONI, R.F., LIRA, A.D., CAVALLI, D., PIANA, P.A. and GRAÇA, W.J. Non-native Fish species in Neotropical freshwaters: how did they arrive, and where did they come from? Hydrologia, 2018, 817(1), 57-69. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10750-018-3617-9.

GURGEL, L.L., VERANI, J.R., CÂMARA, F.R.A., BARROS, N.H.C. and CHELLAPPA, S. Ecologia reprodutiva de Cichlasoma orientale (Osteichthyes: Cichlidae), um peixe endêmico do semiárido brasileiro. Biota Amazônia, 2011, 1(2), 36-44. http://dx.doi.org/10.18561/2179-5746/biotaamazonia.v1n2p36-44.

HAMIYATI, I., BATU, D.T.F.L., and YONVITNER. Biological reproduction aspects of jaguar guapote (Parachromis managuensis) in Penjalin reservoir Brebes-Central Java, Indonesia. Journal of Biodiversity and Environmental Sciences, 2019, 14(4), 8-13.

HOENIG, J.M. Empirical use of longevity data to estimate mortality rates. SEDAR33- RD17. North Charleston: SEDAR, 2005, 8 p.

HUXLEY, J.S. Constant differential growth-ratios and their significance. Nature, 1924, 114(2877), 895-896. http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/114895a0.

INTER-AMERICAN BIODIVERSITY INFORMATION NETWORK. 2019 [viewed 15 June 2019]. Available from: bd.institutohorus.org.br/www/.

JIMÉNEZ-BADILLO, L. Age-growth models for tilapia Oreochromis aureus (Perciformes, Cichlidae) of the Infiernillo reservoir, Mexico and reproductive behavior. Revista de Biología Tropical, 2006, 54(2), 577-588. http://dx.doi.org/10.15517/rbt.v54i2.13923. PMid:18494324.

JONES, C.M. Development and application of the otolith increment technique. In: D.K. STEVENSON and S.E. CAMPANA, eds. Otolith microstructure examination and analyses. Ottawa: Department of Supply and Services, 1992, pp. 1-11. Canadian Special Publication Aquatic Sciences, vol. 117.

KING, M. Fisheries biology: Assessment and managment. Oxford: Fishing News Books, Blackwell Scientific Publications Ltd., 1995.

KING, R.P. and ETIM, L. Reproduction, growth, mortality and yield of Tilapia mariae Boulenger 1899 (Cichlidae) in a Nigerian rainforest wetland stream. Journal of Applied Ichthyology, 2004, 20(6), 502-510. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1439-0426.2004.00545.x.

LE CREN, E.D. The length-weight relationship and seasonal cycle in gonad weight and condition in theperch (Perca fluviatilis). Journal of Animal Ecology, 1951, 20(2), 201-219. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1540.

LEAL, I.R., TABARELLI, M. and SILVA, J.M.C. Ecologia e conservação da Caatinga. 2. ed. Recife. Ed. Universitária da UFPE, 822p, 2005.

LIMA, S.M.Q., RAMOS, T.P.A., DA SILVA, M.J., and DE SOUZA ROSA, R. Diversity, Distribution, and Conservation of the Caatinga Fishes: Advances and Challenges. In: J.M.C. Silva, I.R. Leal, M. Tabarelli (eds) Caatinga. Springer, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-68339-3_4

MAGALHÃES, A.L.B. and JACOBI, C.M. E-commerce of freshwater aquarium fishes: potential disseminator of exotic species in Brazil. Acta Scientiarum. Biological Sciences, 2010, 32(3), 243-248. http://dx.doi.org/10.4025/actascibiolsci.v32i3.3919.

MAHMOUD, H.H., EZZAT, A.A., EL-SAYED, A.L.I.T. and EL SAMMAN, A. Fisheries management of cichlid fishes in Nozha Hydrodrome, Alexandria, Egypt. Egyptian Journal of Aquatic Research, 2013, 39(4), 283-289. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ejar.2013.12.006.

MARTINS, J.M.E., REGO, A.C.L. and PINESE, J.F. Determinação da Idade e Crescimento de Hoplias malabaricus (Bloch, 1794) (Characiformes, Erythrinidae) na Represa de Capim Branco I, Rio Araguari, MG. Revista Brasileira de Zoociências, 2009, 11(3), 261-268.

MONTENEGRO, A.K.A., TORELLI, J.E.R., CRISPIM, M.C. and MEDEIROS, A.M.A. Estrutura Populacional e Alimentar de Steindachinerina notanota, Miranda Ribeiro, 1937 (Actinopterygii, Characiformes, Curimatidae) no Açude Taperoá II, na região do semi- árido da Paraíba, Brasil. Acta Limnologica Brasiliensia, 2011, 23(3), 233-244. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/S2179-975X2012005000003.

MOURA, M.S.B., GALVINCIO, J.D., BRITO, L.T.L., SOUZA, L.S.B., SÁ, I.I.S. and SILVA, T.G.F. Clima e água de chuva no semi-árido. In: L.T.L. BRITO, M.S.B. MOURA and G.F.B. GAMA, eds. Potencialidades da água de chuva no semiárido brasileiro. Petrolina: Embrapa Semiárido, 2007, pp. 37-59.

NOVAES, J.L.C. and CARVALHO, E.D. Populations structure and stock Assessment of Hoplias malabaricus (Characiformes: Erythrinidae) caugth by artesanal fishermen in river-reservoir transition área in Brazil. Revista de Biología Tropical, 2011, 59(1), 71-83. PMid:21513193.

PANNELA, G. Otolith growth patterns: an aid in age determination in temperate 359 and tropical fishes. In: T.B. BAGENAL, ed. Ageing of fishes. Surrey: Unwin Brothers, 1974, pp. 28-39.

PATOKA, J., MAGALHÃES, A.L.B., KOUBA, A., FAULKES, Z., JERIKHO, R. and VITULE, J.R.S. Invasive aquatic pets: failed policies increase risks of harmful invasions. Biodiversity and Conservation, 2018, 27(11), 3037-3046. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10531-018-1581-3.

PAULY, D. A selection of simple of simple methods for the assessement of tropical fish stocks. FAO Fisheries Circular, 1980, 729, 54.

PAULY, D. Gill size and temperature governing factors in fish growth: a generalization of von Bertalanffy’s growth formula. Berichte aus dem Institut für Meereskunde an der Christian-Albrechts-Universität Kiel,, 1979, 63, 171.

PAULY, D. Tropical fishes: patterns and propensities. Journal of Fish Biology, 1998, 53, 1-17. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1095-8649.1998.tb01014.x.

PAULY, D., DAVID, N. and ELEFAN, I. A Basic program for the objective extraction of growth parameters from length-frequency data. Berichte der Deutschen wissenschaftlichen commission fur meeresforschung, 1981, 28(4), 205-211.

RAMOS, T.P.A., LIMA, J.A.S., COSTA, S.Y.L., SILVA, M.J., AVELLAR, R.C. and SILVA, L.O. Continental ichthyofauna from the Paraíba do Norte River basin pre-transposition of the São Francisco River, Northeastern Brazil. Biota Neotropica, 2018, 18(4), 2-10. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/1676-0611-bn-2017-0471.

RIKHTER, V.A. and EFANOV, V.N. On one of the approaches to estimation of natural mortality of fish populations. International Commission for the Northwest Atlantic Fisheries, 1976, 6, 12.

ROSANA, M.R., AGASEN, E.V., VILLANUEVA, L.S., CLEMENTE, J.P., KAWIT, N.S. and VEGA, J.T. Status and Economic Impact of Parachromis managuensis in Taal Lake, Philippines. Journal of Environmental Science and Management, 2006, 9(2), 1-19.

RUFFINO, M.L., and ISAAC, V.J. Life cycle and biological parameters of several Brazilian Amazon fish species. Naga, the ICLARM Quarterly, 1995, 18, 41-45.

SPARRE, P. and VENEMA, S.C. Introdução à avaliação de mananciais de peixes tropicais Parte1: Manual. Roma: FAO, 1997. FAO Documento técnico sobre as Pescas.

SPARRE, P., and VENEMA, S. C. Introduction to tropical fish assessment. Part 1. Manual. Rome: FAO, 1998. FAO Fisheries Technical Paper.

UDUPA, K.S. Statistical method of estimating the size at first maturity in fishes. Fishbyte, 1986, 4, 8-10.

VAZZOLER, A.E.A.M. Biologia da Reprodução de Peixes Teleósteos: teoria à prática. Maringá: EDUEM, 1996.

VITULE, J.R.S. and PRODOCIMO, V. Introdução de espécies não nativas e invasões biológica. Estudos de Biologia, 2012, 34(83), 225-237. http://doi.10.7213/estud.biol.7335.

VITULE, J.R.S. Introdução de peixes em ecossistemas continentais brasileiros: revisão, comentários e sugestões de ações contra o inimigo quase invisível. Neotropical Biology and Conservation, 2009, 4(2), 111-122. http://dx.doi.org/10.4013/nbc.2009.42.07.

VON BERTALANFFY, L. A quantitative theory of organic growth. Human Biology, 1938, 10, 181-213.

WERNER, E.E. and GILLIAM, J.F. The ontogenetic niche and species interactions in size-structured populations. Annual Review of Ecology and Systematics, 1984, 15(1), 393-42. http://dx.doi.org/10.1146/annurev.es.15.110184.002141.
 


Submitted date:
03/31/2020

Accepted date:
09/08/2020

Publication date:
11/03/2020

5fa1a6aa0e88253a420b7710 alb Articles
Links & Downloads

Acta Limnol. Bras. (Online)

Share this page
Page Sections