Polímeros: Ciência e Tecnologia
https://app.periodikos.com.br/journal/polimeros/article/doi/10.1590/S0104-14282004000100006
Polímeros: Ciência e Tecnologia
Scientific & Technical Article

Preparation and Characterization of PVC/PMMA Blend Polymer Electrolytes Complexed with LiN(C2F5SO2)2

Elizabeth, R. Nimma; Kalyanasundaram, S.; Gopalan, A.; Saito, Y.; Stephan, A. Manuel

Downloads: 1
Views: 914

Abstract

Thin films of polymer blend electrolytes comprising Poly(vinyl chloride) (PVC) and Poly(methyl methacrylate)(PMMA) and plasticized with a combination of ethylene carbonate (EC) and propylene carbonate (PC) for different lithium imide salt, LiN(C2F5SO2)2 , concentrations were prepared using the solution casting technique. The films were subjected to a. c. impedance measurements as a function of temperature ranging from -30 °C to 70 °C. The variation of ionic conductivity as a function of temperature and PVC content in the blend was analysed. The role of PMMA in the phenomena occurring at the interface between the plasticized polymer electrolyte and lithium electrode was also studied. The cast films were also subjected to TG/DTA and FT-IR studies which are discussed.

Keywords

Polymer electrolyte, plasticizer, Arrhenius plot, lithium-polymer interface

References



1. Fray F.M. - Solid polymer electrolytes-Fundamentals and Technological Applications, VCH, (1993).

2. Scrosati, B. - Applications of Electroactive polymers, London: Chapman and Hall, (1993)

3. Bertheir, C.; Gorecki, W.; Minier, M.; Armand, M. B.; Chanbagno, J. M. & Rigaud,P. - Solid State Ionics 11, p.91 (1983). 4.. Abraham, K. M. & Alamgir,M -J. Electrochem Soc ,137,p.1657 (1990).

5. Manuel Stephan, A.; Thirunakaran, R.; Renganathan, N.G.; Muniyandi, N.; Ramesh Babu,B.; In: Radhakrishna Editor, Trends in Materials Science, Vol 1. Allied Publishers, p99-105

6. Croce, F.; Brown, S.D.; Greenbaum, S.; Slane, S.M.& Salamon,M.- Chem Mater.,5, p.1268 (1993).

7. Croce, F. & Scrosati, B. - J Power Sources .,44,p.9 (1993).

8. Iijima, Y.; Tyoguchi, Y, & Eda N.- Denki Kagaku, 53, p.619 (1985).

9. Appetecchi, G.B.; Croce, F. & Scrosati, B. - Electrochim Acta ., 40, p.991 (1995).

10. Lee, L.H.; Park, J.K. & Kim, H.D. - J Polym Sci B Polym Phys., 34, p.1427 (1996).

11. Lee, L.H.; Park, J.K. & Kim, H.D. - J Polym Sci B Polym Phys., 37, p.247 (1996).

12. Abraham, K.M. & Alamgir, A. - J Electrochem Soc., 140, p.L96 (1993).

13. Mary Sukeshini, A.; Nishimoto, A. & Watanabe. M.- Solid State Ionics, 86-88,p.385 (1996).

14. Manuel Stephan, A.; Thirunakaran, R.; Renganathan, N.G.; Pitchumani, S.; Muniyandi, N. & Rama moorthy, S.- J. Power Sources, 81-82,p.752 (1999).

15. Manuel Stephan, A.; Prem kumar, T.; Thirunakaran, R.;Renganathan, N.G.; Pitchumani, S. & Muniyandi, N.- J. Power Sources, 89,p.80 (2000).

16. Manuel Stephan, A.; Prem kumar, T.; Thirunakaran, R.;Renganathan, N.G.; Pitchumani, S. & Muniyandi, N.- Solid State Ionics ,130,p.123 (2000).

17. Kalyanasundaram, S.; Gopalan, A.;Yuria Saito,;Manuel Stephan,A.& Nimma Elizabeth, R.- Ionics, 7,p.44 (2001).

18. Kalyanasundaram, S.; Gopalan, A.; Muniyandi, N.;Yuria Saito, Manuel Stephan, A,& Nimma Elizabeth, R.- Polym. Intl. (Communicated)

19. Rhoo,H.J.;Kim, H.T.;Park, J.M. & Hwang, T.S.- Electrochim Acta, 42, p.1571 (1997).

20. Capiglia,C; Saito,Y; Kataoka,H; Kodama,T; Quartarone, E; Mustarelli,P - Solid State Ionics 131,p.291 (2000).

21. Morita, M.; Tachihara, F.& Matsuda, Y.- Electrochim. Acta, 32,p.299 (1987).

22. Prem Kumar, T.; Prabhu,V.S.S.; Kumar, B. & Srinivasa,P.K.-J Power Sources, 50,p.283(1994).

23. Fauteax, D.- Solid State Ionics ,17,p.133 (1985).

24. Hiatani, M.; Miyauchi, K. & Kudo, T.- Solid State Ionics 28-30,p.1431 (1988).

25. Peled, E.- J.Electrochem Soc., 126,p.2047 (1979).

26. Xu, W.; Soo, K.S,; Gao, Z. & Lee, S.Y.- Electrochim Acta, 44,p.2287 (1999).

27. Wieczorek, W. & Stevens, J.R.- J.Phys.Chem B., 101,p.1529 (1997).

28. Xu, W.; Siow, K.S.; Gao, Z. & Lee, S.Y.- Solid State Ionics, 112,p.1 (1998).

29. Geronov, Y.; Schwager, F. & Muller, R.H.- J.Electrochem Soc., 129,p.1422(1982)

30. Jiang, Z. & Carrolb, B.- Electrochim Acta, 42,p.2667 (1997).

31. Shodai, T.; Owens, B.B.; Oh suke & Yamakai J.- J Electrochem Soc.,141.p.2978 (1994).

32. Payne, D.R. & Wright P.V.- Polymer, 23 ,p.690 (1982).

33. Appetecchi, G.B.; Careska, M.; Alessendrini, F.; Prosini, P.P.& Passerni, S.- J Electrochem Soc., 147,p.451 (2000).

34. Starkey, S.R. & Frech, R. Electrochim Acta, 42,p.471 (1997).

35. Wang, Z.; Huang, B.; Huang, H.; Xue, R.; Chen, L. & Wang, F.- J.Electrochem Soc., 143,p.1510 (1996). 36.Weiwei, H.; Roger, F. & Ralph A.W.- J.Phys.Chem., 98,p.100 (1994).

37. Battisti, D.; Nazri, G.A.; Klassen, B. & Arora, R.- J.Phys.Chem., 97,p.5826 (1993).
588370f57f8c9d0a0c8b4663 polimeros Articles
Links & Downloads

Polímeros: Ciência e Tecnologia

Share this page
Page Sections